Branches of Mathematic

Coding Theory

Computation, Optimization and Control

Coding theory is the study of the properties of codes and their fitness for particular applications, including data compression, cryptography, error detection and correction, data transmission and data storage. Its work draws on information theory, electrical engineering, mathematics, linguistics and computer science to develop reliable methods of transmitting data by removing unnecessary redundancy while detecting and correcting errors.

Facts
Central Question
Coding theory asks how messages can be encoded so they can be compressed efficiently, transmitted reliably over a noisy channel, or protected cryptographically, and studies the trade-offs among codes that try to do this. 1
Key Debate
Claude Shannon's 1948 theorem proved that codes reaching a channel's own theoretical capacity must exist, but for decades afterward nobody knew how to build one: the field's own central practical debate, closed only once turbo codes and, separately, a revival of Robert Gallager's early low-density parity-check codes finally supplied constructions that approached the proven limit. 2
Classification
Pure or Applied
Both / Interdisciplinary 1
Connections

Includes

Source Dwijendra Kumar Ray-Chaudhuri (Wikipedia)
Source Edgar Gilbert (Wikipedia)
Source Elias Bassalygo bound (Wikipedia)
Source Gilbert-Varshamov bound (Wikipedia)
Source Jessie MacWilliams (Wikipedia)
Source Raj Chandra Bose (Wikipedia)
Source Richard Hamming, Biography (MacTutor History of Mathematics)
Source Sergey Kislitsyn (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Coding Theory (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Lead section
    Coding theory is the study of the properties of codes and their respective fitness for specific applications. Codes are used for data compression, cryptography, error detection and correction, data transmission and data storage.
  • Lead section
    Codes are studied by various scientific disciplines-such as information theory, electrical engineering, mathematics, linguistics, and computer science-for the purpose of designing efficient and reliable data transmission methods.
  • In Group: Information, Coding and Complexity, lead paragraph
    Coding theory is the study of the properties of codes and their respective fitness for specific applications.
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2. Information Theory (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationOverview section, paragraph 2
Quote, Overview section, paragraph 2
In the latter case, it took many years to find the methods Shannon's work proved were possible.
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Edgar Gilbert (Wikipedia)
Includes: Edgar Gilbert, Lead, field of work
Quote, Includes: Edgar Gilbert, Lead, field of work
was an American mathematician and coding theorist
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Gilbert-Varshamov bound (Wikipedia)
Includes: Gilbert-Varshamov Bound, Lead, field
Quote, Includes: Gilbert-Varshamov Bound, Lead, field
In coding theory, the Gilbert-Varshamov bound
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Dwijendra Kumar Ray-Chaudhuri (Wikipedia)
Includes: Dwijendra Kumar Ray-Chaudhuri, Lead
Quote, Includes: Dwijendra Kumar Ray-Chaudhuri, Lead
He is best known for his work in design theory and the theory of error-correcting codes
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Raj Chandra Bose (Wikipedia)
Includes: Raj Chandra Bose, Lead
Quote, Includes: Raj Chandra Bose, Lead
the theory of error-correcting codes in which the class of BCH codes is partly named after him
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Sergey Kislitsyn (Wikipedia)
Includes: Sergey Kislitsyn, Lead, coding theory
Quote, Includes: Sergey Kislitsyn, Lead, coding theory
is a Russian mathematician, specializing in combinatorics and coding theory
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Jessie MacWilliams (Wikipedia)
Includes: Jessie MacWilliams, Lead, field of work
Quote, Includes: Jessie MacWilliams, Lead, field of work
who contributed to the field of coding theory
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Elias Bassalygo bound (Wikipedia)
Includes: Elias Bassalygo Bound, Lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Elias Bassalygo Bound, Lead sentence
s Bassalygo bound is a mathematical limit used in coding theory for error correction during data transmission or communications.
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Richard Hamming, Biography (MacTutor History of Mathematics)
Includes: Richard Hamming, Summary
Quote, Includes: Richard Hamming, Summary
Richard Hamming was an American mathematician and computer scientist, best known for the so-called Hamming code .
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