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Theorem

Dorfman-Steiner Theorem

Game Theory

The Dorfman-Steiner theorem, in neoclassical economics, characterizes the profit maximizing level of advertising expenditure a firm should undertake, showing that the optimal advertising to sales ratio depends on the price elasticity of demand and the elasticity of sales with respect to advertising. It is named for the economists Robert Dorfman and Peter O. Steiner, who developed the result in a widely cited 1954 article in the American Economic Review.

Facts
Statement
The optimal level of advertising for a firm is found where the ratio of advertising to sales equals the price-cost margin times the advertising elasticity of demand. 2
Proof Year
1954 2
Classification
Statement Form
Identity or Equation 1
Connections

Has Statement Form

Equation, Concepts

Entity-backed identity for the statement-form enum value this theorem already carries, resolved to a mathematics concept by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The statement-form fact itself stays on the theorem unchanged.

Identity, Concepts

Entity-backed identity for the statement-form enum value this theorem already carries, resolved to a mathematics concept by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The statement-form fact itself stays on the theorem unchanged.

Sources
1. Wikipedia: Dorfman-Steiner theorem
WikipediaLead section, statement-form reference
Quote, Lead section, statement-form reference
The optimal level of advertising for a firm is found where the ratio of advertising to sales equals the price-cost margin times the advertising elasticity of demand.
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2. Dorfman-Steiner theorem - Wikipedia
  • Introduction
    The optimal level of advertising for a firm is found where the ratio of advertising to sales equals the price-cost margin times the advertising elasticity of demand.
  • History section
    who developed the approach in their widely cited 1954 article in the American Economic Review
View the Source
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