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Modular Group

Algebra

The modular group is the group PSL(2, Z) of 2 by 2 integer matrices with determinant 1, under the convention that a matrix and its negative are identified with each other. It acts on the upper half of the complex plane through linear fractional transformations known as Mobius transformations. Despite its name, the modular group takes its name from its connection to moduli spaces rather than to modular arithmetic.

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Structure or Algebraic Object 1
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Source Wikipedia: Modular group
Source Wikipedia: Modular group

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Source Wikipedia: Modular group

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1. Wikipedia: Modular group
  • Introduction section
    In mathematics, the modular group is the projective special linear group PSL(2, Z) of 2 x 2 matrices with integer coefficients and determinant 1.
  • In Branch: Group Theory, Lead
    the modular group is the projective special linear group
  • Attributed To: Felix Klein, History
    The modular group and its subgroups were first studied in detail by Richard Dedekind and by Felix Klein as part of his Erlangen programme in the 1870s.
  • Attributed To: Richard Dedekind, Lead
    The modular group and its subgroups were first studied in detail by Richard Dedekind and by Felix Klein as part of his Erlangen programme in the 1870s.
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