Theorem

Lebesgue Differentiation Theorem

Analysis

The Lebesgue Differentiation Theorem states that for almost every point in the domain of a locally integrable function, the average of the function over small balls shrinking to that point converges to the function's value there. Named for Henri Lebesgue, it is a foundational result of real analysis showing that the fundamental theorem of calculus continues to hold, in an averaged almost-everywhere sense, for functions far more general than continuous ones.

Facts
Statement
For a locally integrable function f on R^n, at almost every point x the average of f over a ball B shrinking to x converges to f(x) as the diameter of B tends to zero. Proved by Henri Lebesgue in 1910, extending his own 1904 one-dimensional result. 1
Proof Year
1910 1
Classification
Statement Form
Characterization Theorem 1
Lebesgue Differentiation Theorem
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Connections

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In Branch

Source Lebesgue Differentiation Theorem (Wikipedia)

Principal Result Of

Source Lebesgue Differentiation Theorem (Wikipedia)

Proved By

Source Lebesgue Differentiation Theorem (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Lebesgue Differentiation Theorem (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Statement
    The Lebesgue differentiation theorem (Lebesgue 1910) states that this derivative exists and is equal to f(x) at almost every point x ∈ Rn.
  • Principal Result Of: Henri Lebesgue, Lead sentence of the article on the result
    The theorem is named for Henri Lebesgue.
  • In Branch: Real Analysis, Lead sentence
    Lebesgue differentiation theorem is a theorem of real analysis, which states that for almost every point, the value of an integra
  • Proved By: Henri Lebesgue, Lead paragraph
    In mathematics, the Lebesgue differentiation theorem is a theorem of real analysis, which states that for almost every point, the value of an integrable
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