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Theorem

Hilbert's Basis Theorem

Algebra

If a ring is Noetherian, meaning every ideal in it is finitely generated, then the polynomial ring formed over it in any finite number of variables is also Noetherian. Proved by David Hilbert, it is foundational to commutative algebra and algebraic geometry.

Facts
Statement
Every ideal of a polynomial ring over a field has a finite generating set, called a finite basis in Hilbert's own terminology. 1
Proof Year
1890 1
Proof Method
Contradiction 2
Classification
Statement Form
Existence Theorem 1
Connections

Has Statement Form

In Branch

Named After

Principal Result Of

Source David Hilbert (Wikipedia)

Proved By

Sources
1. Hilbert's Basis Theorem (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Lead section, opening sentence
    Hilbert's basis theorem asserts that every ideal of a polynomial ring over a field has a finite generating set (a finite basis in Hilbert's terminology).
  • History note on the 1890 invariant theory paper
    The theorem was stated and proved by David Hilbert in 1890 in his seminal article on invariant theory, where he solved several problems on invariants.
  • In Group: Ring Theory and Commutative Algebra, Lead section
    of the interpretation of algebraic geometry in terms of commutative algebra. In particular, the basis theorem implies that
View the Source
2. ProofWiki: Hilbert's Basis Theorem
ProofWikiProof section
Quote, Proof section
Aiming for a contradiction, suppose not.
View the Source
David Hilbert (Wikipedia)
Principal Result Of: David Hilbert, Article text
Quote, Principal Result Of: David Hilbert, Article text
As a result, he demonstrated Hilbert's basis theorem, showing the existence of a finite set of generators, for the invariants of quantics in any number of variables, but in an abstract form.
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