Theorem

Zeckendorf's Theorem

Number Theory

Every positive integer can be represented uniquely as a sum of one or more non-consecutive Fibonacci numbers. Proved by Edouard Zeckendorf, it gives a natural positional numeral system built from the Fibonacci sequence.

Facts
Statement
Every positive integer can be represented uniquely as a sum of one or more Fibonacci numbers such that the sum includes no two consecutive Fibonacci numbers; this sum is the number's Zeckendorf representation. 2
Proof Year
1972 2
Proof Method
Contradiction 3
Proof Method
Induction 3
Classification
Statement Form
Uniqueness Theorem 1
Connections

Has Statement Form

In Branch

Principal Result Of

Source Edouard Zeckendorf (Wikipedia)

Proved By

Source Zeckendorf's Theorem (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Zeckendorf's theorem
WikipediaLead section, statement-form reference
Quote, Lead section, statement-form reference
It states that every positive integer can be represented uniquely as the sum of one or more distinct Fibonacci numbers in such a way that the sum does not include any two consecutive Fibonacci numbers.
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2. Zeckendorf's Theorem (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • References section
    Zeckendorf, E. (1972). "Représentation des nombres naturels par une somme de nombres de Fibonacci ou de nombres de Lucas". Bull. Soc. R. Sci. Liège (in French). 41: 179-182.
  • Proved By: Edouard Zeckendorf, Lead sentence
    Zeckendorf's theorem, named after amateur mathematician Edouard Zeckendorf, is a result about the representation of integers as sums of Fibonacci numbers.
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3. ProofWiki: Zeckendorf's Theorem
ProofWiki
  • Proof section
    Aiming for a contradiction, suppose $S$ and $T$ are distinct Zeckendorf representations for $n$.
  • Proof section, proof method
    We will use strong induction on $n$.
View the Source
Edouard Zeckendorf (Wikipedia)
Principal Result Of: Edouard Zeckendorf, Lead
Quote, Principal Result Of: Edouard Zeckendorf, Lead
now known as Zeckendorf's theorem: every positive whole number is either a Fibonacci number or can be written as a sum of distinct non-consecutive Fibonacci numbers
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