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Krull's Principal Ideal Theorem

Algebra

Krull's Principal Ideal Theorem states that in a Noetherian commutative ring, every prime ideal that is minimal over an ideal generated by a single element has height at most one, meaning no chain of prime ideals properly contained in it can have length greater than one. Named for Wolfgang Krull, it is a foundational result of commutative algebra controlling how the codimension of a subvariety can grow when it is cut out by a single equation, and it generalizes to a bound of at most n for an ideal generated by n elements.

Facts
Statement
If R is a Noetherian ring and I is a principal, proper ideal of R, then each minimal prime ideal containing I has height at most one. 1
Proof Year
1928 2
Classification
Statement Form
Uniqueness Theorem 1
Statement Form
Inequality 1
Connections

Has Statement Form

In Branch

Source Krull's principal ideal theorem (Wikipedia)

Proved By

Source Krull's principal ideal theorem (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Krull's principal ideal theorem (Wikipedia)
  • Statement of the Theorem
    If R is a Noetherian ring and I is a principal, proper ideal of R, then each minimal prime ideal containing I has height at most one.
  • In Branch: Commutative Algebra, Lead sentence
  • Proved By: Wolfgang Krull, Lead paragraph
    In commutative algebra, Krull's principal ideal theorem, named after Wolfgang Krull (1899-1971), gives a bound on the height of a principal ideal in
  • In Group: Ring Theory and Commutative Algebra, Lead section
    In commutative algebra, Krull's principal ideal theorem, named after
View the Source
2. Wikidata: Krull's Principal Ideal Theorem
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