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Theorem

Savitch's Theorem

Logic and Foundations

Savitch's Theorem, proved by Walter Savitch in 1970, is a result of computational complexity theory stating that any problem a nondeterministic Turing machine can solve using f(n) space can also be solved by a deterministic Turing machine using space on the order of f(n) squared. It shows nondeterminism can inflate space usage by at most a quadratic factor, in sharp contrast to its apparently much larger effect on running time, and it implies that the complexity classes PSPACE and NPSPACE are equal, one of the few such class equalities known unconditionally.

Facts
Statement
For any space-constructible function f in Omega(log n), NSPACE(f(n)) is contained in DSPACE(f(n)^2). 2
Proof Year
1970 1
Classification
Statement Form
Inequality 1
Connections

Has Statement Form

Inequality, Concepts

In Branch

Source Savitch's theorem, Wikipedia
In the Other Atlases

Credited To

Also in Computing Atlas: credited with this subject.

Sources
1. Savitch's theorem (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia Savitch's theorem lead paragraph (w-bbfill-psymath4-0926)
Quote, Wikipedia Savitch's theorem lead paragraph (w-bbfill-psymath4-0926)
proved by Walter Savitch in 1970
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2. Savitch's theorem, Wikipedia
  • Lead paragraph
    for any space-constructible function f ∈ Ω(log(n)), NSPACE(f(n)) ⊆ DSPACE(f(n)²).
  • In Branch: Computational Complexity Theory, Lead sentence
    In computational complexity theory, Savitch's theorem, proved by Walter Savitch in 1970, gives a relationship between deterministi
  • In Group: Computability and Complexity Theory, Lead section
    In computational complexity theory, Savitch's theorem, proved by Walter Savitch
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