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Mathematician

Émile Picard

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Charles Émile Picard was a French mathematician who worked in algebraic geometry as well as elasticity, heat and electricity. He was born in Paris on 24 July 1856 and died there on 11 December 1941. His father, the manager of a silk factory, died during the siege of Paris in 1870, and his mother, the daughter of a medical doctor, had to find employment to support her two sons through their education. He studied at the Lycée Napoléon, later called the Lycée Henri IV, where he was a brilliant pupil in almost every subject, especially in translating Greek and Latin poetry, though he disliked mathematics at first.

Facts
Biography
Gender
Male 1
Connections

In Branch

Source MacTutor biography of Émile Picard, St Andrews

Proofs Credited

Source Inverse Function Theorem (Wikipedia)
Source Picard Theorem (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases

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Also in Geography Atlas: the nationality of this subject.

Source MacTutor biography of Émile Picard, St AndrewsQuick Info
Quote, Quick Info
Born 24 July 1856 Paris, France
Sources
1. MacTutor biography of Émile Picard, St Andrews
  • Biography
    Strangely he was a brilliant pupil at almost all his subjects, particularly in translating Greek and Latin poetry, but he disliked mathematics.
  • In Branch: Algebraic Geometry, Summary
    Émile Picard worked in algebraic geometry as well as elasticity, heat and electricity.
View the Source
Inverse Function Theorem (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationProofs Credited: Inverse Function Theorem, Lead section
Quote, Proofs Credited: Inverse Function Theorem, Lead section
The theorem was first established by Picard and Goursat using an iterative scheme: the basic idea is to prove a fixed point theorem using the contraction mapping theorem.
View the Source
Picard Theorem (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationProofs Credited: Picard Theorem, Lead
Quote, Proofs Credited: Picard Theorem, Lead
They are named after Émile Picard.
View the Source

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