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Theorem

Parseval's Theorem

Analysis

Parseval's Theorem states that the sum of the squared magnitudes of a function's Fourier coefficients equals the integral of the squared magnitude of the function itself, so that Fourier decomposition preserves total energy. Named for Marc-Antoine Parseval, it is a basic identity of Fourier analysis with a direct analogue, Plancherel's theorem, for the Fourier transform on the real line.

Facts
Statement
Parseval's theorem states that the Fourier transform is unitary, so the sum or integral of the squared magnitude of a function equals the sum or integral of the squared magnitude of its Fourier transform or Fourier coefficients, meaning Fourier decomposition preserves total energy. 2
Proof Year
1799 2
Classification
Statement Form
Identity or Equation 1
Connections

Has Statement Form

Equation, Concepts

Entity-backed identity for the statement-form enum value this theorem already carries, resolved to a mathematics concept by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The statement-form fact itself stays on the theorem unchanged.

Identity, Concepts

Entity-backed identity for the statement-form enum value this theorem already carries, resolved to a mathematics concept by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The statement-form fact itself stays on the theorem unchanged.

Proved By

Source Parseval's Theorem (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Parseval's theorem
WikipediaLead section, statement-form reference
Quote, Lead section, statement-form reference
In mathematics, Parseval's theorem usually refers to the result that the Fourier transform is unitary; loosely, that the sum (or integral) of the square of a function is equal to the sum (or integral) of the square of its transform.
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2. Parseval's Theorem (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • lead paragraph, first sentence
    In mathematics, Parseval's theorem usually refers to the result that the Fourier transform is unitary; loosely, that the sum (or integral) of the square of a function is equal to the sum (or integral) of the square of its transform.
  • lead paragraph, second sentence naming the 1799 origin
    It originates from a 1799 theorem about series by Marc-Antoine Parseval, which was later applied to the Fourier series.
  • Proved By: Marc-Antoine Parseval, Lead paragraph
    In mathematics, Parseval's theorem usually refers to the result that the Fourier transform is unitary; loosely, that the sum (or integral) of the
View the Source
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