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Theorem

Cantor's Theorem

KAN-tor
Also Known As Cantor's Power Set Theorem
Logic and Foundations
Set Within Its Larger Power Set

Cantor's theorem is a fundamental result of set theory stating that for any set A, the power set of A, the set of all its subsets, has a strictly greater cardinality than A itself. More concisely, every set is smaller than its power set. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Statement
For any set, the collection of all of its subsets always has strictly more elements, in the cardinality sense, than the original set itself. 1
Proof Year
1891 1
Classification
Statement Form
Inequality 1
Connections

Associated With

Source Wikipedia: Cantor's Diagonal Argument
Sets, Concepts

The theorem compares the cardinality of a set to its own power set, so its subject is the set concept itself.

Additional Source Cantor's Theorem (Wikipedia)lead

In Branch

Source Cantor's Theorem (Wikipedia)

Named After

Georg Cantor, Mathematicians

Derived from the theorem's own name (unambiguous possessive-token match to exactly one live mathematician entity, w-bfill-g5-0924 browse backfill)

Proved By

Source Cantor's Theorem (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Cantor's Theorem (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • lead
    Every set is smaller than its power set
  • opening sentence
    for any set A, the set of all subsets of A, known as the power set of A, has a strictly greater cardinality than A itself
  • proof and attribution section
    the diagonal argument for the uncountability of the reals also first appears
View the Source
Wikipedia: Cantor's Diagonal Argument
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: Cantor's Diagonal Argument, Cantor's theorem section
Quote, Associated With: Cantor's Diagonal Argument, Cantor's theorem section
A generalized form of the diagonal argument was used by Cantor to prove Cantor's theorem: for every set S, the power set of S, that is, the set of all subsets of S, cannot be in bijection with S itself.
View the Source
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