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Fary's Theorem

Combinatorics and Graph Theory

Fary's Theorem is a result of graph theory stating that every simple planar graph can be drawn in the plane without any crossing edges using only straight line segments, so that permitting curved edges gives no advantage over straight ones for the class of graphs drawable without crossings. Named for Istvan Fary, it was proved independently by Fary, Klaus Wagner, and Sherman K. Stein.

Facts
Statement
Every simple planar graph can be drawn in the plane with no crossing edges using only straight line segments. 1
Proof Year
1936 2
Classification
Statement Form
Existence Theorem 1
Connections

Has Statement Form

Entity-backed identity for the statement-form enum value this theorem already carries, resolved to a mathematics concept by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The statement-form fact itself stays on the theorem unchanged.

In Branch

Source Fary's theorem (Wikipedia)

Proved By

Source Fary's theorem (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Fary's theorem (Wikipedia)
  • Lead section
    any simple, planar graph can be drawn without crossings so that its edges are straight line segments.
  • In Branch: Graph Theory, Lead sentence
  • Proved By: Klaus Wagner, Lead paragraph
    to be drawn. The theorem is named after István Fáry, although it was proved independently by Klaus Wagner (1936), Fáry (1948), and Sherman K. Stein (1951).
View the Source
2. Fáry's theorem (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia Fáry's theorem lead paragraph (w-bbfill-psymath4-0926)
Quote, Wikipedia Fáry's theorem lead paragraph (w-bbfill-psymath4-0926)
proved independently by Klaus Wagner (1936
View the Source
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