Freiman's theorem, in additive combinatorics, describes the structure of finite sets of integers whose sumset is not much larger than the set itself. It states that if a finite set A of integers satisfies |A+A| at most K times |A| for some constant K, then A must be contained in a generalized arithmetic progression whose dimension and size depend only on K, not on A itself; Gregory Freiman proved the result in 1964, Imre Ruzsa gave a widely used alternative proof in the early 1990s, and Mei-Chu Chang and Tom Sanders later improved its quantitative bounds. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
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1. Freiman's theorem (Wikipedia)
In Branch: Combinatorics, Lead sentenceQuote, In Branch: Combinatorics, Lead sentence
In additive combinatorics, a discipline within mathematics, Freiman's theorem is a central result which indicates the approximate
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