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Theorem

Rouche-Capelli Theorem

Algebra

The Rouche-Capelli Theorem is a result of linear algebra that determines the number of solutions of a system of linear equations from the ranks of its coefficient matrix and its augmented matrix. The same result is known under several other names depending on country, including the Kronecker-Capelli theorem, the Rouche-Fontene theorem, the Rouche-Frobenius theorem, and simply the Frobenius theorem.

Facts
Statement
A system of linear equations with n variables and coefficients in a field K has a solution if and only if its coefficient matrix A and its augmented matrix [A|b] have the same rank. 1
Classification
Statement Form
Existence Theorem 1
Statement Form
Characterization Theorem 1
Connections

Associated With

Matrix, Concepts

Has Statement Form

Entity-backed identity for the statement-form enum value this theorem already carries, resolved to a mathematics concept by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The statement-form fact itself stays on the theorem unchanged.

Entity-backed identity for the statement-form enum value this theorem already carries, resolved to a mathematics concept by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The statement-form fact itself stays on the theorem unchanged.

In Branch

Sources
1. Rouche-Capelli theorem (Wikipedia)
Statement
Quote, Statement
has a solution if and only if its coefficient matrix A and its augmented matrix [A|b] have the same rank
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