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Theorem

Simson Line Theorem

Geometry

The Simson Line Theorem states that the feet of the perpendiculars dropped from a point on a triangle's circumcircle to each of its three sides, extended if necessary, are always collinear, a property that fails for a point not on the circumcircle. Traditionally named for Robert Simson, though the result is now generally credited to William Wallace, it is a classical result of triangle geometry, and the resulting line is called the Simson line.

Facts
Statement
Given a triangle ABC and a point P on its circumcircle, the feet of the perpendiculars from P to the three sides of the triangle are collinear. 1
Proof Year
1799 2
Classification
Statement Form
Characterization Theorem 1
Connections

Has Statement Form

Entity-backed identity for the statement-form enum value this theorem already carries, resolved to a mathematics concept by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The statement-form fact itself stays on the theorem unchanged.

In Branch

Source Simson line - Wikipedia
Sources
1. Simson line - Wikipedia
  • Lead section
    given a triangle ABC and a point P on its circumcircle, the three closest points to P on lines AB, AC, and BC are collinear.
  • In Branch: Geometry, Lead sentence
    In geometry, given a triangle ABC and a point P on its circumcircle, the three closest points to P on lines AB, AC, and BC are col
View the Source
2. Wikidata: Simson Line Theorem
Lead
Quote, Lead
The concept was first published, however, by William Wallace in 1799
View the Source
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