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Computability and Complexity Theory

This group gathers theorems of computability theory and computational complexity theory, which ask what can be computed at all and how many resources the computation needs. It covers undecidable problems, the recursion and degree theory of computable functions, the classes of problems solvable in bounded time or space, results on completeness and hierarchies, and the theory of formal languages. A theorem belongs here when its cited article places it in computability theory, computational complexity or formal language theory.

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Computability and Complexity Theory
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Entscheidungsproblem (Wikipedia)
  • Has Member: Church's Theorem, Lead section
    Such an algorithm was proven to be impossible by Alonzo Church and Alan Turing in 1936.
  • Has Member: Entscheidungsproblem, Lead section
    computer science, the Entscheidungsproblem (German for 'decision problem'; pronounced [ɛntˈʃaɪ̯dʊŋspʁoˌbleːm]) is a challenge
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Rice's theorem (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHas Member: Rice's Theorem, Lead section
Quote, Has Member: Rice's Theorem, Lead section
In computability theory, Rice's theorem states that all non-trivial semantic
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Cook-Levin Theorem (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHas Member: Cook-Levin Theorem, Lead section
Quote, Has Member: Cook-Levin Theorem, Lead section
In computational complexity theory, the Cook-Levin theorem, also known as
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Kleene's Recursion Theorem (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHas Member: Kleene's Recursion Theorem, Lead section
Quote, Has Member: Kleene's Recursion Theorem, Lead section
In computability theory, Kleene's recursion theorems are a pair of fundamental
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Post's theorem, Wikipedia
Has Member: Post's Theorem, Lead section
Quote, Has Member: Post's Theorem, Lead section
In computability theory, Post's theorem, named after Emil Post, describes
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Myhill-Nerode theorem (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Myhill-Nerode Theorem, Lead section
Quote, Has Member: Myhill-Nerode Theorem, Lead section
In the theory of formal languages, the Myhill-Nerode theorem provides a necessary
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Time hierarchy theorem (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Time Hierarchy Theorem, Lead section
Quote, Has Member: Time Hierarchy Theorem, Lead section
In computational complexity theory, the time hierarchy theorems are important
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Savitch's theorem, Wikipedia
Has Member: Savitch's Theorem, Lead section
Quote, Has Member: Savitch's Theorem, Lead section
In computational complexity theory, Savitch's theorem, proved by Walter Savitch
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Space hierarchy theorem, Wikipedia
Has Member: Space Hierarchy Theorem, Lead section
Quote, Has Member: Space Hierarchy Theorem, Lead section
In computational complexity theory, the space hierarchy theorems are separation
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Immerman-Szelepcsenyi theorem, Wikipedia
Has Member: Immerman-Szelepcsenyi Theorem, Lead section
Quote, Has Member: Immerman-Szelepcsenyi Theorem, Lead section
In computational complexity theory, the Immerman-Szelepcsényi theorem states
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NP-intermediate (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Ladner's Theorem, Lead section
Quote, Has Member: Ladner's Theorem, Lead section
In computational complexity, problems that are in the complexity class NP
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Blum's speedup theorem, Wikipedia
Has Member: Blum's Speedup Theorem, Lead section
Quote, Has Member: Blum's Speedup Theorem, Lead section
In computational complexity theory, Blum's speedup theorem, first stated
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Wikipedia: Smn theorem
WikipediaHas Member: S-m-n Theorem, Lead section
Quote, Has Member: S-m-n Theorem, Lead section
In computability theory the S mn theorem, written also as "smn-theorem"
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Sipser-Lautemann theorem, Wikipedia
Has Member: Sipser-Lautemann Theorem, Lead section
Quote, Has Member: Sipser-Lautemann Theorem, Lead section
In computational complexity theory, the Sipser-Lautemann theorem or Sipser-Gács-Lautemann
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Toda's theorem, Wikipedia
Has Member: Toda's Theorem, Lead section
Quote, Has Member: Toda's Theorem, Lead section
Toda's theorem is a result in computational complexity theory that was proven by Seinosuke Toda in his
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Valiant-Vazirani theorem, Wikipedia
Has Member: Valiant-Vazirani Theorem, Lead section
Quote, Has Member: Valiant-Vazirani Theorem, Lead section
The Valiant-Vazirani theorem is a theorem in computational complexity theory stating that if there is a polynomial
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PCP theorem, Wikipedia
Has Member: PCP Theorem, Lead section
Quote, Has Member: PCP Theorem, Lead section
In computational complexity theory, the PCP theorem (also known as the PCP
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Rice-Shapiro theorem, Wikipedia
Has Member: Rice-Shapiro Theorem, Lead section
Quote, Has Member: Rice-Shapiro Theorem, Lead section
In computability theory, the Rice-Shapiro theorem is a generalization
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Myhill isomorphism theorem, Wikipedia
Has Member: Myhill Isomorphism Theorem, Lead section
Quote, Has Member: Myhill Isomorphism Theorem, Lead section
In computability theory the Myhill isomorphism theorem, named after John
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Friedberg-Muchnik theorem, Wikipedia
Has Member: Friedberg-Muchnik Theorem, Lead section
Quote, Has Member: Friedberg-Muchnik Theorem, Lead section
logic, the Friedberg-Muchnik theorem is a theorem about Turing reductions that was proven independently by Albert
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Greibach's theorem, Wikipedia
Has Member: Greibach's Theorem, Lead section
Quote, Has Member: Greibach's Theorem, Lead section
In theoretical computer science, in particular in formal language theory, Greibach's theorem states that certain
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Turing's proof - Wikipedia
Has Member: Turing's Proof, Lead section
Quote, Has Member: Turing's Proof, Lead section
more technically, that some decision problems are "undecidable" in the sense that there is no single algorithm
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Richardson's theorem (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Richardson's Theorem, Lead section
Quote, Has Member: Richardson's Theorem, Lead section
In mathematics, Richardson's theorem establishes the undecidability of the equality of real numbers defined
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