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Robert Mills

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American physicist who, with Chen-Ning Yang while both were at Brookhaven National Laboratory, introduced the Yang-Mills gauge theory in 1954. He spent most of his career, from 1956 to his retirement in 1995, in the physics department at Ohio State University.

Facts
Birth Date
1927-04-15 1
Birth Year
1927 1
Death Date
1999-10-27 1
Death Year
1999 1
Birthplace
Englewood, New Jersey, United States 1
Death Place
East Charleston, Vermont, United States 1
Nationality / Culture
American 1
Defining Contribution
With Chen-Ning Yang, introduced Yang-Mills gauge theory in 1954, the framework underlying the Clay Mathematics Institute's Yang-Mills existence and mass gap Millennium Prize problem. 2
Notable Work
Conservation of Isotopic Spin and Isotopic Gauge Invariance, with Chen-Ning Yang (Physical Review, October 1954) 2
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

In Branch

Co-originated Yang-Mills gauge theory, the mathematical framework underlying the standard model of particle physics.

Sources
1. Physics Today, Robert L. Mills
Physics Today, American Institute of PhysicsLead paragraph, birth and death notice
Quote, Lead paragraph, birth and death notice
Born on 15 April 1927 in Englewood, New Jersey, Robert L. Mills was a physicist who specialized in quantum field theory, the theory of alloys, and many-body theory. ... Mills died in 1999 at age 72.
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1. Physics Today, Robert L. Mills
Physics Today, American Institute of PhysicsIn Branch: Mathematical Physics, Career section, Yang-Mills collaboration
Quote, In Branch: Mathematical Physics, Career section, Yang-Mills collaboration
In 1953 as a research associate at Brookhaven National Laboratory, Mills coauthored with Chen Ning Yang a landmark scientific paper in which they proposed the Yang-Mills theory, a generalization of Maxwell's equations that seeks to describe the behavior of elementary particles and explain the electromagnetic and nuclear forces.
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2. Clay Mathematics Institute
Clay Mathematics Institutehttps://www.claymath.org/millennium/yang-mills-the-maths-gap/
Quote, https://www.claymath.org/millennium/yang-mills-the-maths-gap/
Almost half a century ago, Yang and Mills introduced a remarkable new framework to describe elementary particles using structures that also occur in geometry.
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