A mathematical statement that two expressions are equal, joined by an equals sign. Solving an equation means finding which values of its unknowns make the statement true, and the equals sign itself was invented only in 1557, well after equations had been written and solved for centuries using prose and other notations. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/